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the last word

Photography meets digital computer technology. Photography wins -- most of the time.

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Archives for February 2020

Optical low-pass filters and the Fuji GFX 50S and 50R

February 17, 2020 JimK 4 Comments

This is the fifth post on balancing real and fake detail in digital images. The series starts here. In the last post, I looked at what advantages would obtain if the Fuji GFX 100 and the Sony a7RIV had an optical low-pass anti-aliasing filter (OLPF or AA filter). It seems to me that those cameras… [Read More]

The Last Word

Optical low-pass filters and high-resolution cameras

February 16, 2020 JimK 4 Comments

This is the fourth post on balancing real and fake detail in digital images. The series starts here. A reader asked me to look into the effects of optical low-pass filters (OLPFs) on sub-Nyquist sharpness and aliasing. It was an interesting exercise for me, and I hope you’ll be interested in the results. Such filters… [Read More]

The Last Word

No D6 review in the works

February 13, 2020 JimK 2 Comments

I’ve received some queries about a future Nikon D6 review. I thought hard about doing one, and I’ve decided to take a pass on the D6. The improvements over the D5 seem modest at best, and I’m not particularly interested in the AF improvements, which are probably the most significant ones in the new camera…. [Read More]

The Last Word

Does pixel-shift increase resolution?

February 11, 2020 JimK 38 Comments

The a7RIV has 16-shot pixel shift technology. Fuji has said that they will be bringing that capability to the GFX 100 in a future firmware update. These events have rekindled the fires of discussion of that fifteen-or twenty-year-old scheme, specifically about how much the resolution of the system is increased. I am about to wax… [Read More]

a7RIV, GFX 100, The Last Word

Nikon 500/5.6 PF, 180-400/4 on Z7, revisited

February 9, 2020 JimK 4 Comments

Here’s another try at an informal test of the Nikon 500mm f/5.6 phase Fresnel lens compared to the Nikon 180-400mm f/4 zoom. Here’s the scene with both lenses, with the zoom set to 500mm by switching in the built in teleconverter and setting the lens to 360 mm.. I made the shots at sunrise to… [Read More]

Nikon Z6/7

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February 2020
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Articles

  • About
    • Patents and papers about color
    • Who am I?
  • How to…
    • Backing up photographic images
    • How to change email providers
    • How to shoot slanted edge images for me
  • Lens screening testing
    • Equipment and Software
    • Examples
      • Bad and OK 200-600 at 600
      • Excellent 180-400 zoom
      • Fair 14-30mm zoom
      • Good 100-200 mm MF zoom
      • Good 100-400 zoom
      • Good 100mm lens on P1 P45+
      • Good 120mm MF lens
      • Good 18mm FF lens
      • Good 24-105 mm FF lens
      • Good 24-70 FF zoom
      • Good 35 mm FF lens
      • Good 35-70 MF lens
      • Good 60 mm lens on IQ3-100
      • Good 63 mm MF lens
      • Good 65 mm FF lens
      • Good 85 mm FF lens
      • Good and bad 25mm FF lenses
      • Good zoom at 24 mm
      • Marginal 18mm lens
      • Marginal 35mm FF lens
      • Mildly problematic 55 mm FF lens
      • OK 16-35mm zoom
      • OK 60mm lens on P1 P45+
      • OK Sony 600mm f/4
      • Pretty good 16-35 FF zoom
      • Pretty good 90mm FF lens
      • Problematic 400 mm FF lens
      • Tilted 20 mm f/1.8 FF lens
      • Tilted 30 mm MF lens
      • Tilted 50 mm FF lens
      • Two 15mm FF lenses
    • Found a problem – now what?
    • Goals for this test
    • Minimum target distances
      • MFT
      • APS-C
      • Full frame
      • Small medium format
    • Printable Siemens Star targets
    • Target size on sensor
      • MFT
      • APS-C
      • Full frame
      • Small medium format
    • Test instructions — postproduction
    • Test instructions — reading the images
    • Test instructions – capture
    • Theory of the test
    • What’s wrong with conventional lens screening?
  • Previsualization heresy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Recommended photographic web sites
  • Using in-camera histograms for ETTR
    • Acknowledgments
    • Why ETTR?
    • Normal in-camera histograms
    • Image processing for in-camera histograms
    • Making the in-camera histogram closely represent the raw histogram
    • Shortcuts to UniWB
    • Preparing for monitor-based UniWB
    • A one-step UniWB procedure
    • The math behind the one-step method
    • Iteration using Newton’s Method

Category List

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