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the last word

Photography meets digital computer technology. Photography wins -- most of the time.

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Testing for ETTR, part 24

December 29, 2012 JimK Leave a Comment

Iliah Borg writes: Knowing that green is more sensitive, one of the tricks to equalize channels better while shooting with daylight/flash is to use a magenta filter, about 30 to 40 percent depending on the camera (CC30m, CC40m; P instead of m if the filters are from Germany). This will also improve colour reproduction if… [Read More]

The Last Word

Testing for ETTR, part 23

December 28, 2012 JimK Leave a Comment

Ever since I starting working in camera space, I’ve had what I needed for a true one-step UniWB calibration procedure, but I didn’t have a delivery mechanism, since the procedure required inverting a matrix, and I was using Matlab for that. I poked around and found that Excel can invert matrices, and multiply them too…. [Read More]

The Last Word

Testing for ETTR, part 22

December 27, 2012 JimK Leave a Comment

Iliah Borg has pointed out that he does his UniWP calibration in a monitor space with native primaries and a gamma of one. Not using the native primaries might be one source of inter-channel crosstalk. To find out if this is significant on my NEC PA301W monitor with the D800E, I made three exposures at… [Read More]

The Last Word

Testing for ETTR, part 21

December 26, 2012 JimK Leave a Comment

Now we have two methods for UniWB that work just fine. One, the gridded search, requires only Rawdigger and Photoshop, and doesn’t make the user do any math beyond adding and subtracting integers. Newton’s method comes in two flavors. The simple monitor space approach takes a while to converge, but works well. The matrix-based camera… [Read More]

The Last Word

Testing for ETTR, part 20

December 26, 2012 JimK 2 Comments

In a private communication, Iliah Borg, one of the early proponents of, and an expert on, UniWB wrote to me: “Suppose you are displaying some grey on your monitor, shoot it …and white-balance the shot. Now if in linear space you multiply the R and B by the resulting custom WB coeffs you should have… [Read More]

The Last Word

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Articles

  • About
    • Patents and papers about color
    • Who am I?
  • How to…
    • Backing up photographic images
    • How to change email providers
    • How to shoot slanted edge images for me
  • Lens screening testing
    • Equipment and Software
    • Examples
      • Bad and OK 200-600 at 600
      • Excellent 180-400 zoom
      • Fair 14-30mm zoom
      • Good 100-200 mm MF zoom
      • Good 100-400 zoom
      • Good 100mm lens on P1 P45+
      • Good 120mm MF lens
      • Good 18mm FF lens
      • Good 24-105 mm FF lens
      • Good 24-70 FF zoom
      • Good 35 mm FF lens
      • Good 35-70 MF lens
      • Good 60 mm lens on IQ3-100
      • Good 63 mm MF lens
      • Good 65 mm FF lens
      • Good 85 mm FF lens
      • Good and bad 25mm FF lenses
      • Good zoom at 24 mm
      • Marginal 18mm lens
      • Marginal 35mm FF lens
      • Mildly problematic 55 mm FF lens
      • OK 16-35mm zoom
      • OK 60mm lens on P1 P45+
      • OK Sony 600mm f/4
      • Pretty good 16-35 FF zoom
      • Pretty good 90mm FF lens
      • Problematic 400 mm FF lens
      • Tilted 20 mm f/1.8 FF lens
      • Tilted 30 mm MF lens
      • Tilted 50 mm FF lens
      • Two 15mm FF lenses
    • Found a problem – now what?
    • Goals for this test
    • Minimum target distances
      • MFT
      • APS-C
      • Full frame
      • Small medium format
    • Printable Siemens Star targets
    • Target size on sensor
      • MFT
      • APS-C
      • Full frame
      • Small medium format
    • Test instructions — postproduction
    • Test instructions — reading the images
    • Test instructions – capture
    • Theory of the test
    • What’s wrong with conventional lens screening?
  • Previsualization heresy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Recommended photographic web sites
  • Using in-camera histograms for ETTR
    • Acknowledgments
    • Why ETTR?
    • Normal in-camera histograms
    • Image processing for in-camera histograms
    • Making the in-camera histogram closely represent the raw histogram
    • Shortcuts to UniWB
    • Preparing for monitor-based UniWB
    • A one-step UniWB procedure
    • The math behind the one-step method
    • Iteration using Newton’s Method

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