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the last word

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You are here: Home / The Last Word / Focus shift and LoCA in the Sony 90mm f/2.8 at 1:10

Focus shift and LoCA in the Sony 90mm f/2.8 at 1:10

May 8, 2016 JimK 1 Comment

This is a continuation of testing of  the following macro lenses :

  • Sony 90mm f/2.8 FE Macro
  • Leica 100mm f/2.8 Apo Macro-Elmarit-R
  • Zeiss 100mm f/2 Makro-Planar ZF
  • Nikon 105mm f/2.8 Micro-Nikkor G VR
  • Coastal Optical 60mm f/4 UV-VIS-IR

The test starts here:

Focus shift and LoCA in the Leica-R 100/2.8 Apo Macro

I did a set of tests for LoCA and focus shift at 1:2 magnification earlier in this test, and yesterday I started testing at 1:10 with the Coastal Optical lens. Today I’ll show you LoCA and focus shift results for the Sony 90/2.8 at 1:10.

At f/2.8:

sony loca 1 to 10 f28

The vertical axis is MTF50, measured in cycles per picture height (cy/ph). The horizontal axis is camera position shift in cm (not mm, as was the case in the 1:2 tests). The points on the left side of the graph are with the camera farther away from the subject than the points on the right. I used a 500 um (0.5 mm) step size. The three raw channels are plotted.

The 1:2 results are here:

Focus shift and LoCA in Sony 90/2.8 FE Macro

You can see that the Sony macro is about as sharp at 1:10 as the very commendable results at 1:2. LoCA is about the same, too.

Here are the results at f/4, f/5.6, f/8, and f/11:

sony loca 1 to 10 f4

sony loca 1 to 10 f56

sony loca 1 to 10 f8

sony loca 1 to 10 f11

The lens is even sharper at 1:10 than at 1:2 when stopped down a little.

Now the focus shift results in all three raw channels:

sony red focus shift 1 to 10

sony green focus shift 1 to 10

sony blue focus shift 1 to 10

 

There’s more focus shift at 1:10 than there was at 1:2. Not enough to make this a bad lens in any sense of the word, but enough that you’ll want to focus at taking aperture for critical work.

 

The Last Word

← Focus shift and LoCA in the Coastal 60/4 at 1:10 Long lens IR →

Comments

  1. Lynn Allan says

    May 10, 2016 at 7:20 pm

    Fascinating series and Thanks!, but other than the Sony 90mm and maybe Nikkor, they are for rather exotic lenses that I speculate are quite out of the main-stream. (I do envy and try to avoid coveting what I perceive to be your “Gear List” 😉 ).

    I think you are providing a very valuable service to put a spot-light on the focus shift issue. I consider that up there with Roger Cicala at LR putting a “focus” on the consistency / variance issue, especially for Sony. Again, thanks.

    Have you considered doing similar LOCA / focus shift tests of more main-stream lenses you might own … such as the FE55 and/or FE28 as applicable? That might be of much higher general interest level. I realize these tests are very time consuming and no doubt tedious.

    One of my take-away’s from the testing is that if these premium lenses have LOCA / focus shift problems, then should we shudder to consider how mid-level and entry level lenses perform? Zooms? Should CaNikon owners be avoiding the practice of “focus wide open”, which I think is the default and could be a hassle to avoid.

    And am I revealing my ignorance my thinking that LOCA and focus shift are highly related? Or is that yet another issue on which I am clueless?

    And hope your health is improving. Any progress you’d be willing to share? “Inquiring minds want to know” 😉

    Reply

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