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the last word

Photography meets digital computer technology. Photography wins -- most of the time.

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Archives for 2014

How read and quantizing noise interact

July 20, 2014 JimK 7 Comments

The Sony a7S has raw bit depths of 12 or 13 bits depending on the way the camera is set. It also has low read noise in many circumstances. The combination of the two conditions has lead several people to ask me if, when I think I’m measuring read noise, am I sometimes measuring just the… [Read More]

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EFCS vs silent shutter vibration

July 19, 2014 JimK 2 Comments

I’ve already established that electronic first curtain shutter can provide sharper tripod-mounted images with the Sony a7 than with the all-mechanical shutter mode on that camera and the all-mechanical shutter on the a7R. I wondered if using the a7S in all-electronic shutter mode — aka silent shutter — would provide any benefits. I took the… [Read More]

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Sony a7S silent shutter scanning speed for APS-C images

July 18, 2014 JimK 1 Comment

I measured the scanning speed of the Sony a7S silent (fully electronic) shutter in this post.  The answer was about 1/30 of a second. Someone asked me how fast the electronic shutter scanned in APS-C mode. Here’s the scope shot: And here it is with a white line superimposed so that it’s easier to figure… [Read More]

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Sony a7S read noise in silent mode

July 17, 2014 JimK 8 Comments

I received a request to compare the read noise versus ISO setting of the Sony a7S in silent shutter mode to that of single shot electronic first curtain shutter (EFCS) mode. I already had the data (look here ), so all I had to do was put both curves on the same graph: Mostly as… [Read More]

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Sony a7S read noise in speed priority continuous mode

July 16, 2014 JimK Leave a Comment

I’ve been asked if the read noise in speed-priority continuous drive mode is the same as it is in plain old continuous mode. It appears that it is:   The histogram indicates the same 12-bit precision:    

The Last Word

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Articles

  • About
    • Patents and papers about color
    • Who am I?
  • How to…
    • Backing up photographic images
    • How to change email providers
    • How to shoot slanted edge images for me
  • Lens screening testing
    • Equipment and Software
    • Examples
      • Bad and OK 200-600 at 600
      • Excellent 180-400 zoom
      • Fair 14-30mm zoom
      • Good 100-200 mm MF zoom
      • Good 100-400 zoom
      • Good 100mm lens on P1 P45+
      • Good 120mm MF lens
      • Good 18mm FF lens
      • Good 24-105 mm FF lens
      • Good 24-70 FF zoom
      • Good 35 mm FF lens
      • Good 35-70 MF lens
      • Good 60 mm lens on IQ3-100
      • Good 63 mm MF lens
      • Good 65 mm FF lens
      • Good 85 mm FF lens
      • Good and bad 25mm FF lenses
      • Good zoom at 24 mm
      • Marginal 18mm lens
      • Marginal 35mm FF lens
      • Mildly problematic 55 mm FF lens
      • OK 16-35mm zoom
      • OK 60mm lens on P1 P45+
      • OK Sony 600mm f/4
      • Pretty good 16-35 FF zoom
      • Pretty good 90mm FF lens
      • Problematic 400 mm FF lens
      • Tilted 20 mm f/1.8 FF lens
      • Tilted 30 mm MF lens
      • Tilted 50 mm FF lens
      • Two 15mm FF lenses
    • Found a problem – now what?
    • Goals for this test
    • Minimum target distances
      • MFT
      • APS-C
      • Full frame
      • Small medium format
    • Printable Siemens Star targets
    • Target size on sensor
      • MFT
      • APS-C
      • Full frame
      • Small medium format
    • Test instructions — postproduction
    • Test instructions — reading the images
    • Test instructions – capture
    • Theory of the test
    • What’s wrong with conventional lens screening?
  • Previsualization heresy
  • Privacy Policy
  • Recommended photographic web sites
  • Using in-camera histograms for ETTR
    • Acknowledgments
    • Why ETTR?
    • Normal in-camera histograms
    • Image processing for in-camera histograms
    • Making the in-camera histogram closely represent the raw histogram
    • Shortcuts to UniWB
    • Preparing for monitor-based UniWB
    • A one-step UniWB procedure
    • The math behind the one-step method
    • Iteration using Newton’s Method

Category List

Recent Comments

  • Mike MacDonald on Your photograph looks like a painting?
  • Mike MacDonald on Your photograph looks like a painting?
  • bob lozano on The 16-Bit Fallacy: Why More Isn’t Always Better in Medium Format Cameras
  • JimK on Goldilocks and the three flashes
  • DC Wedding Photographer on Goldilocks and the three flashes
  • Wedding Photographer in DC on The 16-Bit Fallacy: Why More Isn’t Always Better in Medium Format Cameras
  • JimK on Fujifilm GFX 100S II precision
  • Renjie Zhu on Fujifilm GFX 100S II precision
  • JimK on Fuji 20-35/4 landscape field curvature at 23mm vs 23/4 GF
  • Ivo de Man on Fuji 20-35/4 landscape field curvature at 23mm vs 23/4 GF

Archives

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